JURNAL SABHANGA

KELUHAN FISIK DENGAN KEHADIRAN LANSIA MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA

Lusia Wahyuning Tyas — Mon, 22 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Posyandu lansia merupakan tempat pemeriksaan kesehatan bagi lanjut usia, namun pada
pelaksanaannya banyak lansia yang tidak hadir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui
hubungan keluhan fisik dengan kehadiran lansia mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia di Desa
Putren Kecamatan Sukomoro Kabupaten Nganjuk. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain
korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan tanggal 10 - 16
Maret 2024. Dengan populasinya 30 responden. Sampel yang digunakan 30 responden. Teknik
sampling yang di gunakan adalah Total Sampling. Variabel independen keluhan fisik dan
variabel dependennya adalah kehadiran lansia. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner
dan dokumentasi.

PARTISIPASI LANSIA DALAM POSYANDU LANSIA DI KELURAHAN WERUNGOTOK, KECAMATAN NGANJUK, KABUPATEN NGANJUK

Yeny Kusumawati — Mon, 22 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Latar Belakang: Partisipasi lansia merupakan bentuk keikutsertaan lansia dalam kegiatan di
masyarakat, dalam hal ini kegiatan posyandu lansia. Posyandu lansia ternyata hanya ramai
pada awal pendirian saja, selanjutnya lansia yang memanfaatkan posyandu lansia semakin
berkurang. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik
penentuan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Informan penelitian adalah lansia,
kader posyandu lansia, tokoh masyarakat, dan keluarga lansia. Teknik pengumpulan data
melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data
menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis
data kualitatif berdasarkan Milles dan Huberman, dalam menganalisis data kualitatif terdiri
dari tiga alur kegiatan yang terjadi secara bersamaan, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan
penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil: 1. Partisipasi lansia dalam posyandu lansia di Kelurahan
Werungotok, Kecamatan Nganjuk, Kabupaten Nganjuk ada tiga bentuk, yaitu partisipasi
tenaga, partisipasi dana, dan partisipasi material. Kesimpulan: Partisipasi lansia dalam
posyandu lansia belum maksimal, sehingga perlu dukungan dari kader posyandu lansia, tokoh
masyarakat, keluarga lansia, dan lansia itu sendiri.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU PANTANG MAKANAN PADA IBU NIFAS

Dewi Indriani, Remita Yuli Kusumaningrum, Tri Retnoningsih — Mon, 22 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Introduction : One of the obstacles that often occurs in society is the abstinence from eating
after giving birth. Due to dietary restrictions, it is not uncommon for postpartum mothers to
lack nutritional intake so that it has an impact on the length of recovery and even the worst
impact in the form of maternal death. Family support is an effective part of the postpartum
care process. The purpose of this study is to analyze family support with food abstinence
behavior in postpartum mothers in Sukorejo, Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency. Method : .
The design of this study is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design with
consecutive sampling as a sampling technique. The sample in Sukorejo Village was 27
postpartum mothers. Data collection tools using questionnaires. Data analysis using chi
square.

KEPERCAYAAN TENTANG MITOS DAN KEMUDAHAN AKSES TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI DESA LOSARI KECAMATAN GONDANG KABUPATEN NGANJUK

Ambar Dwi Retnoningrum, Ike Nurrochmawati, Titin Ratnaningsih — Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Background: Tradition, one of which is myth, influences mothers in seeking pregnancy health
services which is still strong in Indonesian society (Ministry of Health of the Republic of
Indonesia, 2019). Myths that do not support the health of pregnant women should be corrected by
health workers when pregnant women make antenatal visits. The aim of this research is to analyze
beliefs about myths and ease of access to pregnancy checks in Losari Village, Gondang District,
Nganjuk Regency. Subjects and Methods: Research design with a cross sectional method, carried
out in Losari Village, Gondang District, Nganjuk Regency in April 2024. The population of this
study were all pregnant women with a population of 82 respondents. The sample consisted of 68
pregnant women. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The independent variables
are beliefs about myths and ease of access. Measurement scale using a questionnaire. The
dependent variable is pregnancy examination with a measurement scale using a questionnaire
and data in the KIA book. Statistical analysis uses the chi square test. Results: of the total of 68
respondents, 40 respondents believed in the myth that the majority (75%) of these respondents did
not have their pregnancy checked according to the advice of health workers/ANC less than 4
times, namely 30 respondents. The results of the chi-square analysis show that the p value = 0.000
is smaller than the alpha value of 0.05, meaning there is a relationship between belief in myths
and Pregnancy Examination of Pregnant Women. The odds ratio result for belief is 7.52, meaning
that mothers who do not believe in myths have a 7.52 chance of having their pregnancy checked
early in pregnancy and regularly. Conclusion: Belief in the myth of not having a pregnancy
check-up in the early months of pregnancy is a factor that influences mothers' awareness of
having a pregnancy check-up. Health workers should provide information during premarital
counseling about myths that do not support the health of pregnant women. Easily accessible
health services support pregnant women for pregnancy check-ups.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP KERJA DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI RUANG INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD Dr. HARJONO S. PONOROGO

Ganda Ardiansyah, Bayu Suprastyo Pratama — Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Introduction: At this time, where the trend of Covid cases is declining, there are still
many health workers who do not fully use PPE when handling Covid 19 patients directly on
the grounds that they have had vaccines or are complicated in using PPE. The purpose of this
study was to determine the relationship between work attitude and adherence to the use of PPE
among health workers during the Covid 19 Pandemic in the Emergency Room at RSUD Dr.
Harjono S. Ponorogo. Method: The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross
sectional approach. This research was conducted in Emergency Room of RSUD Dr. Harjono
S. Ponorogo with a total population of 45 health workers. The sampling technique uses the
total sampling technique with a sample of 45 respondents. The variables studied were the
Work Attitude of Health Workers and Compliance with the Use of PPE. The instrument used
is a questionnaire.

PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI METODE BENSON TERHADAP DISMENORE PADA USIA REMAJA AWAL DI SMPN 2 NGANJUK

Sefrina Rukmawati, Lailatul Askurin Nikmah, Fitra Handika Hutama — Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Introduction : Adolescence is marked by accelerated physical, cognitive,
social and emotional development. The earliest changes that occur in adolescents are
physical or biological development. One of them is a teenager starting to experience
menstruation. Menstruation experienced by young women can cause problems, one
of which is dysmenorrhea. Methods : The design of this research is pre-experimental
with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. Conducted on July 28 - August
28 at UKS. The population of all young women with dysmenorrhea at SMPN 2
Nganjuk is 90 young women. The sample was a portion of young women who
experienced dysmenorrhea according to the inclusion criteria using a purposive
sampling technique. The independent variable is the provision of Benson method
relaxation therapy while the dependent variable is dysmenorrhea in young women.

STUDI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA NGLIMAN KECAMATAN SAWAHAN KABUPATEN NGANJUK

Henny Purwandari — Wed, 03 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Introduction: The increase in the prevalence of hypertension is accompanied by an increase
in the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure and other diseases, especially in the elderly,
causing an increase in mortality rates and huge health costs. Therefore, it is very important to
apply the principles of regular health checks, maintaining a healthy diet, balanced nutrition,
physical activity and adherence to treatment. This study aims to determine the description of
medication adherence among hypertensive elderly in the elderly posyandu in Ngliman Village,
Sawahan District, Nganjuk Regency. Method: The research used a quantitative descriptive
design which was carried out on 23-26 November 2021, the population was all hypertensive
elderly who actively attended the elderly posyandu in Ngliman village with a total sampling
technique of 24 respondents. The variable in this study was medication adherence which was
measured using the MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence 8) scale instrument. Data
analysis uses descriptive statistics to describe research data. Result: The results of the study
showed that almost half of the 24 respondents had high compliance, namely 11 people (45.8%),
while the average compliance value of all respondents was 6.7 or in the moderate compliance
category, and the value that often appeared was 8 or in the high compliance category.
Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, adherence to taking medication in hypertensive
elderly is influenced by gender, several other factors, including the length of time they have
suffered from hypertension and social support, adherence to medication can be increased by
the patient's understanding of the disease and management of therapy both pharmacologically
and non-pharmacologically.

PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI

Oktaffrastya Widhamurti Septafani — Wed, 03 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Introduction : One of the things that causes anxiety is surgery. Anxiety in
preoperative patients must be overcome because it can cause further physical changes that
will hinder the operation. Efforts that can be done to reduce anxiety are through
psychoeducation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychoeducation
on the anxiety level of preoperative patients in the Asoka room at Caruban Hospital in
Madiun Regency. Methods : The research design was pre-experiment with the approach of
one group pretest-posttest design. The population was preoperative patients in the Asoka
room at Caruban Hospital in Madiun District with 34 patients in one month. Sampling uses
accidental sampling. A sample of 32 respondents.

HUBUNGAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI DESA MABUNG KECAMATAN BARON

Fitra Handika Hutama, Leili Setiawan Rosyid, Nur Aini Fatimah — Wed, 03 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang banyak dihadapi kelompok lanjut usia adalah insomnia
(susah tidur). Insomnia merupakan keluhan tentang kurangnya kualitas tidur yang di
sebabkan karena sulit memasuki tidur, sering terbangun tengah malam kemudian kesulitan
untuk kembali tidur, bangun terlalu pagi, dan tidur yang tidak nyenyak. Salah satu
penerapan yang dapat dilakukan pada lansia yang mengalami insomnia adalah dengan cara
non medikasi yang salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan aktifitas fisik. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian insomnia pada
lansia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan desain
crossectional. dengan jumlah populasi 42 lansia .Tehknik pengambilan sampel adalah
total sampling yaitu sebanyak 42 lansia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.
Analisa data yang digunakan adalah fisher exact dengan signifikan p<0,05. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian insomnia
pada lansia di Desa Mabung Kecamatan Baron dengan nilai p-value (0,0001). Hasil
penelitian ini diharapkan bagi keluarga dan masyarakat agar lebih menyadari bahwa guna
aktifitas fisik dapat mengurangi resiko insomnia pada masyarakat khusus nya masyarakat
khususnya lansia.